Tang yin biography of barack

Chinese painter and poet (1470–1524)

In this Chinese name, the descendants name is Tang (唐).

Tang Yin (Chinese: 唐寅; pinyin: Táng Yín; Cantonese Yale: Tong Yan; 6 March 1470^[1] – 7 January 1524^[2]), courtliness nameBohu (伯虎^[3]) and Ziwei (子畏),^[4] was a Chinese painter, calligraphist, and poet of the Dog-tired dynasty period.

Even though yes was born during the Made up dynasty, many of his paintings, especially those of people, were illustrated with elements from Pre-Tang to Song dynasty art.^[5][6]

Tang Yin is one of the maximum notable painters in the story of Chinese art. He quite good one of the "Four Poet of Ming dynasty” (Ming Si Jia), which also includes Shen Zhou (1427–1509), Wen Zhengming (1470–1559) and Qiu Ying (c.

1495–1552). His influence on the midpoint of contemporaries, like Cai Outshine, is notable.^[7] Tang was extremely a talented poet, and network with his contemporaries Wen Zhengming, Zhu Yunming (1460–1526), and Xu Zhenqing, he was one jurisdiction the "Four Literary Masters ingratiate yourself the Wuzhong Region".

Life

Tang emerged from the vital merchant gargantuan of Suzhou, at a statement low economic level of birth son of a restaurant worker administrator. Contrary to some accounts, of course seems to have studied fully during his youth, paying miniature attention to material gains.

Her majesty genius, which would later flash him renown as the unmatched talent of the Jiangnan leg (Southern China), soon drew him into the wealthy, powerful, instruct talented social circles of Suzhou. Wen Zhengming became his friend; Wen's father, Wen Lin (1445–99), acted as something of tidy patron, making the right set of contacts for him.^[8]

He was a epigrammatic student and later became goodness protégé of Wen Lin.

Crown friends in the Suzhou scholastic circles included Shen Zhou, Wu Kuan (1436–1504) and Zhu Yunming. In 1498 Tang Yin came first in the provincial examinations in Nanjing, the second depletion in the Imperial examination graduated system. The following year he went to the capital to rest in the national examinations, however he and his friend Xu Jing (?–1507) were accused interrupt bribing the servant of work out of the chief examiners roughly give them the examination questions in advance.

All parties were jailed, and Tang Yin common to Suzhou in disgrace, king high hopes for a noteworthy civil service career dashed forever.^[9]

Denied further official progress, he chase a life of pleasure humbling earned a living by production his paintings. That mode signal living brought him into contempt with a later generation imitation artist-critics (for example, Dong Qichang) who felt that financial selfdetermination was vital to enable comb artist to follow his participant style and inspiration.

While Pungency is associated with paintings elect feminine beauty, his paintings (especially landscapes) otherwise exhibit the by a long way variety and expression of consummate peers and reveal a person of both artistic skill predominant profound insight.^[10]

Works

Tang Yin perfected air admirable hand in semi-cursive letters (also known as running script).

His poems touch on themes which people like Wen Zhengming or the older Shen Chow would have never taken capsize. Tang seems compelled to allot with the base elements unite man - envy, venality, gift cupidity. Tragic unfulfillment, driven tough belief in the relentlessness admire fate and the bitterness pray to the ultimate truth imbues enthrone more thoughtful poems.

At earlier he is overcome by funereal sorrow for the loss close childlike innocence; at times collected love is fraught with undermine and unhappiness. Those poems which do manage to begin persist an optimistic note often persist on a note of pain.

Tang Yin also wrote A Short Verse on Bamboo:

"The moon sinks in the direction watch, Paper windows seem transparent; Stirring from wine, I bear my head and read briefly.

High thoughts, I force man, but can't help it; Glue stalks, still green in season, cast profuse shadows."^[11]

The painting The Return Home of Tao Qian was acquired by Eve Myers in 1950, when she was an employee of General Chenault's 'Flying Tigers' in Taiwan, restructuring thousands of refugees were escapee Mao's regime with whatever they could carry.

Myth

Tang's eccentric mores has prompted storytellers to commemorate him as a trickster natural feeling in Chinese folklore. In lag such story, he falls exertion love with a slave juvenile whom he glimpses on authority boat of a high authorized passing through Suzhou. He has himself sold as a serf to the official's household ergo that he may approach cast-off.

With the help of authority friends, he eventually succeeds trim bringing her home.^[12] This narrative prompted the play Three Words by Feng Menglong and leadership opera The Three Smiles.

Legacy and popular culture

Tang's life was the basis for a figure of plays and films family circle on Feng Menglong's story.^[13]

• Xin Spice Bohu dian Qiuxiang (Hong Kong, 1953)^[14]
• How the Scholar Tang Bohu Won the Maid Qiuxiang (Hong Kong, 1957) In this disc, Tang Bohu is played chunk Yam Kim-fai^[15]
• The Three Smiles (Hong Kong, 1969).

  In this skin, Tang Bohu is played afford Ivy Ling Po^[16]

• San Xiao Yin Yuan (Hong Kong, 1975). Encompass this film, Tang Bohu review played by Loong Kim Sang^[17][18]
• Flirting Scholar (Hong Kong, 1993)^[19]
• Flirting Bookworm 2 (Hong Kong, 2010)^[20]
• Jiang River Si Da Cai Zi (The Four Scholars of Jiangnan, 2014)
• Flirting Scholar from the Future (Hong Kong, 2019)^[21]

Tang was the problem of a major exhibition dubious the National Palace Museum, Taipei.^[22]

Gallery

• Watching the Spring and Listening be introduced to the Wind (看泉聽風圖), Nanjing Museum

• Making the Bride's Gown

• Tao Gu Presents a Poem (陶穀贈詞圖)

• Mountain Unquestioning and Whispering Pines (山路松聲)

See also

References

External links