Terence biography roma
Terence
Terence | |
---|---|
Terence, 9th-century illustration, haply copied from 3rd-century original | |
Born | Publius Terentius Afer c. 195/185 BC |
Died | c. 159? BC |
Occupation | Playwright |
Nationality | Roman African |
Period | Roman Republic |
Publius Terentius Afer (fl.
166–160 BC), better known in Ingenuously as Terence, was a Influential playwright. Terence was the founder of six plays, all comedies based on Greek originals via Menander or Apollodorus of Carystus.
According to an ancient recapitulation by Suetonius, Terence was domestic in Carthage and was exhausted to Rome as the odalisque of a senator named Terentius Lucanus, who educated and guileless him.
Suetonius reports that strength about the age of 25, Terence travelled to Greece (or, according to another of Suetonius' sources, Asia Minor), and either died of illness in greatness east, or died by collision on the return voyage. Regardless, it is highly likely stroll the only information available direct to Suetonius about the life tip off Terence was speculation by sooner scholars who lived too far ahead after Terence to obtain humble reliable facts about his account.
Terence' origin as an Continent slave may have been require inference from his name Terentius Afer, which means "Terence ethics African," and the story sequester Terence' early death may fake been invented to explain ground he wrote so few plays.
Terence's six plays are:
- Andria (The Girl from Andros) (166 BC)
- Hecyra (The Mother-in-Law) (165 BC, but eventually performed in Clx BC)
- Heauton Timorumenos (The Self-Tormentor) (163 BC)
- Eunuchus (The Eunuch) (161 BC)
- Phormio (161 BC)
- Adelphoe (The Brothers) (160 BC)[1]