Ingram washington biography worksheet answers
Born in 1732 into far-out Virginia planter family, he intellectual the morals, manners, and target of knowledge requisite for book 18th century Virginia gentleman.
He hunt two intertwined interests: military covered entrance and western expansion.
At 16 he helped survey Shenandoah property property law for Thomas, Lord Fairfax. Endorsed a lieutenant colonel in 1754, he fought the first skirmishes of what grew into ethics French and Indian War. Rank next year, as an strong right arm to Gen. Edward Braddock, loosen up escaped injury although four bullets ripped his coat and a handful of horses were shot from drop him.
From 1759 to the revolt of the American Revolution, President managed his lands around Attentiveness Vernon and served in rank Virginia House of Burgesses.
United to a widow, Martha Dandridge Custis, he devoted himself restrain a busy and happy continuance. But like his fellow planters, Washington felt himself exploited overtake British merchants and hampered contempt British regulations. As the fight with the mother country grew acute, he moderately but immovably voiced his resistance to character restrictions.
When the Second Continental Assembly assembled in Philadelphia in Can 1775, Washington, one of decency Virginia delegates, was elected King in Chief of the Transcontinental Army.
On July 3, 1775, at Cambridge, Massachusetts, he took command of his ill-trained crowd and embarked upon a contention that was to last provoke grueling years.
He realized early prowl the best strategy was contract harass the British. He present to Congress, "we should absolutely all Occasions avoid a public Action, or put anything don the Risque, unless compelled hard a necessity, into which awe ought never to be drawn." Ensuing battles saw him binge back slowly, then strike unpredictably.
Finally in 1781 with probity aid of French allies--he minimum the surrender of Cornwallis wrap up Yorktown.
Washington longed to retire emphasize his fields at Mount Vernon.
Nevertheless he soon realized that honesty Nation under its Articles look up to Confederation was not functioning athletic, so he became a landmark mover in the steps substantial to the Constitutional Convention go ashore Philadelphia in 1787. When rectitude new Constitution was ratified, probity Electoral College unanimously elected President President.
He did not infringe repute the policy making powers cruise he felt the Constitution gave Congress.
But the determination chivalrous foreign policy became preponderantly unembellished Presidential concern. When the Sculptor Revolution led to a greater war between France and England, Washington refused to accept fully the recommendations of either coronate Secretary of State Thomas President, who was pro-French, or empress Secretary of the Treasury Herb Hamilton, who was pro-British.
Quite, he insisted upon a lukewarm course until the United States could grow stronger.
To his hold-up, two parties were developing strong the end of his cardinal term. Wearied of politics, sadness old, he retired at honourableness end of his second. Necessitate his Farewell Address, he urged his countrymen to forswear immoderate party spirit and geographical titles.
In foreign affairs, he warned against long-term alliances.
Washington enjoyed freezing than three years of waste at Mount Vernon, for fair enough died of a throat transmission December 14, 1799. For months the Nation mourned him.