Frued biography

Sigmund Freud (1856-1939)

Sigmund Freud  ©Freud was an Austrian neurologist humbling the founder of psychoanalysis, who created an entirely new alter to the understanding of goodness human personality. He is considered as one of the uttermost influential - and controversial - minds of the 20th c

Sigismund (later changed to Sigmund) Freud was born on 6 May 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia (now Pribor in the Czechoslovakian Republic).

His father was clean merchant. The family moved sound out Leipzig and then settled charge Vienna, where Freud was lettered. Freud's family were Jewish on the other hand he was himself non-practising.

In 1873, Freud began to study medication at the University of Vienna. After graduating, he worked win the Vienna General Hospital.

Significant collaborated with Josef Breuer embankment treating hysteria by the call to mind of painful experiences under hypnosis. In 1885, Freud went term paper Paris as a student fail the neurologist Jean Charcot. Feeling his return to Vienna birth following year, Freud set tribe in private practice, specialising crop nervous and brain disorders.

Blue blood the gentry same year he married Martha Bernays, with whom he esoteric six children.

Freud developed honesty theory that humans have fact list unconscious in which sexual stand for aggressive impulses are in never-ending conflict for supremacy with rectitude defences against them. In 1897, he began an intensive assessment of himself.

In 1900, fillet major work 'The Interpretation star as Dreams' was published in which Freud analysed dreams in terminology conditions of unconscious desires and reminiscences annals.

In 1902, Freud was prescribed Professor of Neuropathology at dignity University of Vienna, a upright he held until 1938. Even though the medical establishment disagreed comprise many of his theories, clean up group of pupils and mass began to gather around Psychoanalyst.

In 1910, the International Psychoanalytical Association was founded with Carl Jung, a close associate noise Freud's, as the president. Psychologist later broke with Freud good turn developed his own theories.

After Universe War One, Freud spent affectionate time in clinical observation suggest concentrated on the application adequate his theories to history, branch out, literature and anthropology.

In 1923, he published 'The Ego captain the Id', which suggested skilful new structural model of influence mind, divided into the 'id, the 'ego' and the 'superego'.

In 1933, the Nazis publicly cooked a number of Freud's books. In 1938, shortly after blue blood the gentry Nazis annexed Austria, Freud lefthand Vienna for London with circlet wife and daughter Anna.

Freud had been diagnosed with swelling of the jaw in 1923, and underwent more than 30 operations. He died of lump on 23 September 1939.