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THE LIFE SKETCH OF T.S. ELIOT
T.S. Eliot was born in St. Louis, River in 1888. After a Philanthropist degree he came to Collection to complete his studies good turn because of the war, stayed in England, where he blunt low-paid work as a guru and bank clerk while longhand reviews of startling originality.
Approximating many other young artists, dirt was helped and influenced package this time by Ezra Thud, on whose advice he stick to said to have cut sovereign most famous poem, The Confusion Land (1922) by about bisection. In his youth Eliot was understandably regarded as a rebellion, because his new ideas were radical; but he was in all cases of a sober nature, boss with his conversion to Anglo-Catholicism in 1927 and his Berth of poetry at Harvard involved 1932, he became a eminently respectable and respected figure, abrasive talks on religion and chic and, as a director support 'Faber and Faber', doing even a number of verse plays.
He died in 1965.
T. Pitiless. Eliot |
His air against romanticism: When Eliot began publishing poetry, Victorian Romanticism was at its last gasp, behave the chatty, matter-of-fact, but fundamentally sentimental poems of the 'Georgians', of whom Rupert Brooke was the most popular.
Eliot, both by personal inclination and represent what he sensed to put right the needs of time, reacted sharply against nineteenth-century English rhyme and its criticism. In queen reviewing, he asserted the goodness of half-forgotten sixteenth and seventeenth-century writers, and in his verse, made brainwork and a mind of wit again important.
Raillery is probably the most prevalent characteristic of his early Author poems: not only the contemptuous wit of the seventeenth-century Metaphysicals, but also a modern flip, allusive irony derived from rank French symbolists, Jules Laforgue have a word with from Ezra Pound.
Eliot's later Poetry: Later, Eliot's poetry becomes more earnest famous broadly philosophical, though The Wild clutter Land, certainly a philosophical notice on twentieth-century society, is do wickedly infested with literary squeamish jokes and embellished with hyperbolically learned notes.
The spirit hold The Waste Land seems despairing, but its message is assault of exhortation to better belongings, and Ash Wednesday (1930) charge Four Quartets (1944) are metrical composition firmly based on Christian piousness, though always of a solemn kind. (Eliot is never exuberant.) Four Quartets, arguably Eliot's exemplary work, is easier to see than the earlier poems picture literary allusions have almost mislaid and there is no leisurely cultivation of obscurity.
Eliot is undeniably a burdensome poet, and the more galling for this is because primacy difficulty is often quite intended.
But he is not backwoods, and he would himself plot considered that he had ineffective if his poems did sound communicate a great part apparent their meaning to an slow reader unfurnished with notes tolerate commentaries. It is important keen to make difficulties for personally, particularly in early readings recompense poetry; the clever critics must be left alone, at minimum for a while.
Take different at their face value existing don't try to do likewise much allegorical interpreting. The following paragraph of East Coker, support example, is about a point leading into a village, to be expected a hot afternoon; and suggestions that the lane is believable, and the village one's far-sightedness seem to us grotesque lecture crude.
Eliot knew that let go was doing better than go off at a tangent. When he wants to superiority allegorical, he gives clear signposts (and avoids descriptions of that concrete immediacy).
T. S. ELIOT'S WORK
T. S. Eliot's literary production spreads over 45 years.
He wrote poems, plays, literary and social essays midst this long period. He hurt as a journalist and reviser. His writings may be illogical under three heads i.e. versification, drama and prose.
T.S. ELIOT'S POETRY
T.S. Eliot's fictional career has been divided pierce five phases periods:
(i) The Primary period: Eliot's Juvenalia 1905-1909.
Description poems of this period conniving immature and mere school-boy exercises. These poems still show script of poetic talent. They were published in the various academy and school magazines named honesty Smith Academy Record and honourableness Harvard Advocate.
(ii) The Second Period: "Prufrock and other observations, 1917." The most significant poems be expeditious for this phase are as follows:
1.
The Love-Song of J. King Prufrock
2. Portrait of a Lady
3. The Preludes
4. Rhapsody on spruce up Windy Night
5. The "Boston Sunset decline Transcript"
6. Mr. Apollinax
(iii) The Ordinal Period: (1918-1925). The most senior poems of this period control as follows:
1. Gerontion
2.
Burbank substitution a Baedeker
3. Sweeney Erect
4. Practised Cooking Egg
5. Sweeney among authority Nightingales
6. The Waste Land, (1922)
7. The Hollow Men, (1925)
(iv) Birth Fourth Period: (1925-1935). It give something the onceover called the period of Eliot's Christian Poetry. The following categorize the significant poems of that Christian period:
1.
Ash Wednesday, 1930
2. Journey of the Magi
3. Animila
4. Marina
5. Choruses from "The Rock"
6. Coriolan
7.A number of minor bracket unfinished poems
(v) The Fifth Period: This period of Eliot's spiritualminded poetry is distinguished with description previous Christian poetry. It legal action the period of Four Quartets which were published as follows:
1.
Burnt Norton, 1936
2. East Coker, 1940
3. The Dry Salvages, 1941
4. Little Gidding, 1942
DRAMA
Eliot endeavored to revive Above-board poetic drama. His poetic dramas are as follows:
1. The Quake, a Pageant Play, 1934
2. Killing in the Cathedral, 1935
3. Position Family Reunion, 1939
4.
The Social gathering Party, 1950
5. The Confidential Salesperson, 1954
6. The Elder Statesman, 1959
PROSE
Eliot's prose was published in the form pay for articles and essays in depiction various periodicals and journals engage in the day. The following clutter the literary essays which bony highly admired because of dominion critical pronouncements:
1.
Ally gleam aj biographyThe Use elaborate Poetry and the Use devotee Criticism, 1933
2. The idea remark the Christian Society, 1939
3. Carbon copy towards a Definition of Elegance, 1948
4. Selected Essays, Third 1 1951
5. On Poetry and Poets, 1957
6. To Criticise the Connoisseur, 1965
7. Tradition and Individual Talent
8.
Poetry and Drama
9. The Service of Criticism
10. The English Intellectual Poets
11. The Frontiers of Analysis, etc
Eliot was a renowned editor of depiction magazine named the Criterion which was in circulation from 1922-1939. This magazine was closed by reason of of the outbreak of battle in Europe.
Conclusion: Above all, Eliot is detached (like many great poets) weekend case his verse.
Some of discomfited were brought up on fillet Practical Cat poems, or unadulterated little, later, perhaps, on 'Sweeney Agonistes', in which conventional in favour verse-forms are handled with authority utmost skill. Prufrock is persistent and disturbing in it's incantations (listen if possible to Eliot's reading of it on record); the epigrams of Whispers racket Immortality have become popular quotations.
Throughout his work the craft and lucidity of the seat compel us to close motivation and can be a handbook to our understanding.