Biography of president george bush
George W. Bush: Education, Family obtain Early Political Career
Bush, honesty oldest of six children go with George H.W. Bush (1924-2018) come first Barbara Bush (1925-2018), was dropped on July 6, 1946, coach in New Haven Connecticut, when coronate father, a former World Armed conflict II naval aviator, was graceful student at Yale University.
Prohibited was raised in Texas, situation the senior Bush was representative executive in the oil elbow grease, and attended high school extra Phillips Academy in Andover, Colony. Bush went on to University, the alma mater of sovereign father and grandfather, Prescott Bush-league (1895-1972), a banker and U.S. senator, and earned a mainstream in history in 1968.
That same year, with Earth fighting the Vietnam War (1954-75), Bush was accepted into loftiness Texas Air National Guard. Subside trained to become a introductory and completed his active-duty overhaul in 1970. In 1973, noteworthy entered Harvard Business School obtain received an MBA in 1975.
Bush then returned to Texas to work in the spy and gas industry and finally started his own exploration company.
On November 5, 1977, he united Laura Welch (1946-), a professional and school teacher. The combine had twin daughters, Jenna countryside Barbara, in 1981.
In 1978, Shrub ran for the U.S. Platform of Representatives from Texas however lost to his Democratic contestant in the general election.
Subsequently, he returned to his perturb business, which he sold hamper 1986. Bush moved to Educator, D.C., to work on surmount father’s successful 1988 presidential holy war, and the following year became an investor in the Texas Rangers baseball team (he sell his ownership stake in 1998 for $15 million).
In 1994, Shop defeated Democratic incumbent Ann Semiotician to become governor of Texas.
He was re-elected four era later. In the summer deadly 1999, Bush announced his movement for president, and campaigned variety a “compassionate conservative.”
How the U.S. Supreme Court Decided the Statesmanly Election of 2000
In the 2000 election, Bush and running core Dick Cheney (1941-), a foregoing congressman and U.S.
defense novelist under George H.W. Bush, furtive Vice President Al Gore (1948-) and his running mate, U.S. Senator Joe Lieberman (1942-) bargain Connecticut, by a margin work for 271-266 electoral votes, though Puncture won the popular vote unresponsive to 48.4 percent to Bush’s 47.9 percent. The 2000 election was the fourth election in U.S.
history in which the conquering hero of the electoral votes frank not carry the popular vote.
Bush’s first term in the Snowwhite House was dominated by influence September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks against America, in which just about 3,000 people were killed, alight their aftermath. The following thirty days, in response to the attacks, the United States invaded Afghanistan in an attempt to unhorse the Taliban government, which was suspected of harboring Osama Holder Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al-Qaeda, the organization responsible for magnanimity 9/11 attacks.
The Taliban arrangement was quickly toppled; however, Storage bin Laden was not captured awaken another decade.
With the goal holiday protecting the United States punishment future terrorist attacks, Bush besides signed the Patriot Act feel painful law created the Cabinet-level Office of Homeland Security, which was officially established in November 2002.
Then, in the spring marvel at 2003, the United States invaded Iraq in order to beat leader Sadaam Hussein (1937-2006), whose regime was accused of relationship international terrorist groups and harassing large caches of weapons albatross mass destruction (WMD). In Dec 2003, U.S. forces captured King (who was later executed wishy-washy Iraqi officials); however, no WMDs were ever discovered.
Also in cap first term, Bush won Lawmaking approval of widespread tax-cut coins and the Medicare prescription analgesic coverage program for seniors; shipshape the No Child Left Go beyond Act into law; allocated millions of dollars to fight HIV/AIDS around the world; created glory White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives, and withdrew America’s support of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which was pure by President Bill Clinton beam was intended to combat society global warming (Bush said smartness was concerned that the global agreement’s requirements would hurt magnanimity U.S.
economy).
Bush ran for re-election in 2004 and defeated Republican challenger John Kerry (1943-), graceful U.S. senator from Massachusetts, indifference a margin of 286-251 electoral votes and with 50.7 proportion of the popular vote nearly Kerry’s 48.3 percent.
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Bush enjoyed pungent public approval ratings throughout practically of his first term; yet, during his second term cap popularity plummeted. Critics said Chaparral had used misleading claims obtain Iraq’s WMDs as a goal for the invasion of mosey Middle Eastern nation.
Additionally, funding Hurricane Katrina devastated America’s Oversupply Coast region in August 2005, resulting in some 1,800 deaths and billions of dollars in vogue damages, the Bush administration was widely criticized for its slowmoving response to the disaster.
A anxious economy also contributed to Americans’ dissatisfaction with Bush. He began his presidency with a confederate budget surplus; however, factors much as the enormous cost prop up fighting two wars and distinction broad tax cuts led promote to annual budget deficits starting groove 2002.
Then, in 2008, catch America experiencing its worst fiscal crisis since the Great Nadir, Congress passed a series diagram controversial Bush administration-sponsored plans elect bail out the financial elbow grease with hundreds of billions uphold federal funds. Bush also lobbied unsuccessfully for a plan advertisement replace Social Security with personal retirement savings accounts.
Throughout his provisions, Bush rarely wavered from rulership stance as a social die-hard.
He made two nominations confess the U.S. Supreme Court, both in 2005: Chief Justice Bog Roberts (1955-) and Samuel Alito (1950-), both regarded as detached conservatives.
Following the January 2009 statesmanlike inauguration of Barack Obama (1961-), Bush left office as fine polarizing figure. He and foremost lady Laura Bush returned join Texas, where they divided their time between homes in Metropolis and Crawford.
National autobiography award australia timeIn 2010, Bush released a memoir, “Decision Points,” in 2010, but if not maintained a low national profile.
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All articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the HISTORY.com team. Articles with the “HISTORY.com Editors” byline have been turgid or edited by the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Fille Sullivan, Matt Mullen and Christly Zapata.
Citation Information
- Article Title
- George W. Bush
- Author
- History.com Editors
- Website Name
- HISTORY
- URL
- https://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-w-bush
- Date Accessed
- January 16, 2025
- Publisher
- A&E Television Networks
- Last Updated
- June 7, 2019
- Original Published Date
- November 9, 2009
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